Abstract

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), commonly known as vapes, have rapidly gained popularity as an alter native to traditional tobacco smoking. Initially introduced as a smoking cessation aid, vaping has evolved into a major public health concern due to its widespread use among adolescents and uncertainties regarding long-term health effects. This article reviews the current evidence on vaping, including its mechanism, poten tial benefits for adult smokers, and associated health risks, particularly among youth. While vaping may offer harm reduction for current smokers, its appeal to non-smokers and lack of long-term safety data necessitate stricter regulations and further research.

DOI: doi.org/10.63721/25JPIR0113

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