Abstract

Coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a congenital cardiovascular disorder characterized by the narrow ing of the aorta, leading to obstructed blood flow and secondary systemic hypertension. This paper pro vides an in-depth exploration of CoA, including its pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment approaches. A comprehensive review of the literature is included to evaluate advancements in medical and surgical interventions, prognosis, and long-term outcomes. Special attention is giv en to emerging research, genetic factors, and innovations in imaging and treatment methodologies.

DOI: doi.org/10.63721/25JCTC0108

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